The fuel used by the first nuclear weapons was uranium235, a naturallyoccurring isotope. Recommended as a textbook and also useful as a source book for reactor analysis and design, this book presents the mathematical foundation for the advanced treatment of the steadystate behavior of all types of nuclear reactors. Plugins, viewers, and other tools this page provides access to plugins, viewers, other tools that the u. Although nuclear reactors give off radiation, the crew can be protected by distance and shielding. Best powerpoint templates download your favorites today. Neutron induced fission releases energy plus extra fast neutrons.
Nuclear regulatory commission nrc uses to present documents, datasets, and other files on the nrcs public web site. Thomas edgar fall 2007 nuclear fusion principle energy generated by joining two elements with low atomic numbers. Nuclear energy a nuclear reactor uses heat from a controlled fission reaction this is used to. Reactor concepts manual nuclear power for electrical generation usnrc technical training center 0703 when a turbine is attached to the electrical generator, the kinetic energy i. Navy columbia ssbn826 class ballistic missile submarine. Download nuclear power plant simulator free all pc world. Part 1 elements of nuclear reactor theory is composed of only elements but the main resource for the lecture of nuclear reactor theory, and should be studied as common knowledge. Uranium235 has an extremely large nucleus that can be split when it is hit with a highspeed neutron. Overview of nuclear reactor systems and fundamentals someday man will harness the rise and fall of the tides, imprison the power of the sun, and release atomic power.
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Nuclear reactors nuclear power plant nuclear reactor. Ppt for nuclear power plant nuclear power nuclear reactor scribd. Nuclear waste is the material that nuclear fuel becomes after it is used in a reactor. This presentation was chosen because we believe that it is more. In a nuclear power reactor, material that may undergo nuclear fission is used in a controlled manner to produce a steady supply of heat. This is the splitting of the nucleus into two smaller fragments. A nuclear reactor is a device to initiate, and control, a sustained nuclear chain reaction. Introduction a nuclear reactor produces and controls the release of energy from splitting the atoms of certain elements.
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Uranium containing a low enrichment of uranium 235 u235 typically below 5% is the most common material, although a much higher enrichment of u235, or plutonium 239 can be used with slightly different principles. Download as ppt, pdf, txt or read online from scribd. Nuclear fuel nuclear fuel is any material that can be consumed to derive nuclear energy. Fast neutrons are slowed down by a moderator such as water or graphite, allowing chain reaction to take place rapid increase in neutron population. The most common use of nuclear reactors is for the generation of electrical power nuclear power and for the power in some ships nuclear marine propulsion. The publications by means of which the iaea establishes standards are issued in the iaea safety standards series. Use the above nuclear powerpoint ppt template to make nuclear powerpoint templates on. If you increase the power temperature, the reactor physics will try to reduce power. Nuclear reactor core modelling in multifunctional simulators vtt. Nuclear reactor types 3 the most widely used reactor type in the world is the pressurised water reactor pwr see fig 1.
Nuclear powerpoint templates w nuclearthemed backgrounds. Characterization and testing of materials for nuclear reactors. The reserves of these fuels are becoming depleted in many countries and thus there is a tendency to seek alternative sources of energy. Further, it is also projected that nuclear power will have to double by 2050 across the glove to meet the energy needs of exponentially growing global population, which is expected to grow to 10 billion in the same time period. Components of a nuclear reactor typical nuclear reactor core reactor vessel heat exchangers boiler feed water pump steam generators steam turbine electricity generator condenser cooling tower containment building control room emergency operations facility nuclear fuel neutron moderator neutron poison coolant control rods. A nuclear reactor, formerly known as an atomic pile, is a device used to initiate and control a selfsustained nuclear chain reaction. Nuclear energy presentation free download as powerpoint presentation. Class ballistic missile submarine program submarines. The two commercial reactor types based on this principle are both american designs, but are widely used in over 20 countries. It is an apparatus in which heat is produced due to nuclear fission chain reaction for the generation of the electricity. In water reactors, the coolant is also the moderator. Powerpoint slide on nuclear power plant compiled by saumya singh. India has 7 nuclear power plant with 21 nuclear reactor, having an installed capacity of 5780 mw, 11.
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